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with different constructions depending on gender and number

  • 1 Islands

    In French, some names of islands always have the definite article and some never do.
    Island names with definite article
    Corsica
    = la Corse
    in Corsica
    = en Corse
    to Corsica
    = en Corse
    from Corsica
    = de Corse
    Note that where the English has the definite article, French normally has as well:
    the Balearics
    = les Baléares fpl
    in the Balearics
    = aux Baléares
    to the Balearics
    = aux Baléares
    from the Balearics
    = des Baléares
    Islands without definite article
    As in English, most island names have no definite article ; these work like names of townsTowns and cities:
    Cyprus
    = Chypre
    in Cyprus
    = à Chypre
    to Cyprus
    = à Chypre
    from Cyprus
    = de Chypre
    Cyprus sherry
    = le sherry de Chypre
    English uses on with the names of small islands ; there is no such distinction in French:
    on St. Helena
    = à Sainte-Hélène
    on Naxos
    = à Naxos
    As with names of cities and towns, it is safest to avoid explicit genders ; use l’île d… instead:
    Cuba is beautiful
    = l’île de Cuba est belle
    Names with or without île in them
    English and French tend to work the same way in this respect:
    Guernsey
    = Guernesey
    the island of Guernsey
    = l’île de Guernesey
    the Balearics
    = les Baléares
    the Balearic Islands
    = les îles Baléares
    the Orkney Isles
    = les îles Orcades
    Exceptions
    There are some exceptions to these rules, e.g. Fiji, Samoa, Jamaica. If in doubt, look up island name in the dictionary.

    Big English-French dictionary > Islands

См. также в других словарях:

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